Monday, April 22, 2013

Concordia class seeks to stop genocide worldwide


Never Again. These two words have become the slogan for eradicating genocide, made famous in the aftermath of World War II. Since that time, “never again” has been the basis for countless holocaust remembrance speeches, genocide museums and activist groups around the world. But as we continue to look back at the events of the holocaust 60 years ago, many have seemed to turn a blind eye to the present. Though we say “never again”, unless you are two years old, countless genocides have occurred during your lifetime, millions of people have been killed, thousands of women and girls have been raped, and most likely, you knew nothing about them.

The CUC Commission on Genocide meets every Tuesday
and Thursday to collaborate research and ideas.
One course on campus, however, has united students in an effort to change that. The CUC Commission on Genocide, or the students of the Concordia Honors Program special topics course “Genocide” taught by Dr. Jenna Mahay, has spent their entire spring semester investigating genocide since World War II in hopes to ultimately take action to make “never again” a true reality.

A new course on campus

Every semester the Concordia Honors Program offers special topics courses covering a wide variety of educational categories from social sciences, to language arts and even theology. Each course is designed for students to focus on and think critically about a specific topic. Professors of the Honors College are encouraged to propose new potential courses each year. These courses are then reviewed by the Concordia Honors Council and are picked accordingly. Though professors have the opportunity to suggest whatever topic they are interested in teaching, Dr. Mahay proposed this year’s genocide class after students in her Globalization and Human Rights course expressed interest in the topic.

“We studied Darfur in class and students were kind of surprised that this had happened in their lifetime and that they didn’t know very much about it,” Mahay said. “Then, when they heard there were other genocides besides Darfur that had happened in the last 40 or 50 years, students were just shocked. So I polled the class and asked them what were they interested in learning more about and they said genocide.”

Studying slaughter and suffering

Made up of 17 students, the CUC Commission on Genocide has concentrated their study on four distinct genocides: Cambodia from 1975-1979, Bosnia from 1992-1995, Rwanda in 1994 and Darfur from 2004-2010. Throughout their investigations the students seek to identify warning signs within the problematic countries, assess different techniques and artifacts used during these genocides to promote terror, evaluate international responses and ultimately identify ways the situation could have been prevented.

This graph depicts the total number of deaths
recorded in the genocides studied by
 the CUC Commission on Genocide.
“We focus on ways these genocides started, came to fruition, the damage they have done and what still needs to be done in these countries,” said Tegan Pfortmiller, a student taking the course. “I believe it is important to study because we tend to have a narrow view of genocide. It is imperative to realize the patterns that are caused by genocides and ways that we can make a difference to make sure it never happens again.”

Bringing progressive study to Concordia

As Concordia’s first ever course on genocide, Mahay admits that it is an investigation for both 
she and her students.

“I really see it as a collaboration,” Mahay said. “It’s a process of discovery where we are teaching each other and we are going through it together because it’s hard to learn about. It’s hard to read this material daily.”

Savo Heleta, a survivor of the Bosnia genocide Skypes with
CUC students from his home in South Africa.
Not only is the class new on campus, it is proving to be one of the more progressive courses in the Concordia curriculum. Students are encouraged to take charge and suggest new ideas on how to seek information. With this mind-set, in addition to studying from the typical textbook or novel, the class has incorporated other mediums of information into their investigation such as watching documentaries, collaborating research on their own blog site and even using Skype. The class was able to Skype with Savo Heleta, a survivor of the Bosnian genocide and the author 
of the memoir Not My Turn to Die.


“Talking with Savo has been one of the highlights of my college career,” Pfortmiller said. “It was neat to be able to hear information from a first person perspective, versus always reading it in articles and in books. We had the chance to ask him questions, which he answered very thoroughly. We learned not only about his work, but what he believes is important to truly work towards a world without genocide.”

Promoting campus-wide genocide awareness

One of the class’ main goals is to take action. After learning about the horrors of genocide, the class decided it was their responsibility to do something.

The Commission on Genocide created a book display at
the entrance of Concordia's Klinck Memorial Library in
honor of Genocide Awareness Month.
“We can stop genocide by awareness, which is key,” Pfortmiller said. “We need to inform the world about these conflicts and make sure that our governments do not turn a blind eye when conflicts start to occur. It is imperative to keep our governments accountable for their actions and bring things to their attention so that we can help countries that need it. ”

In honor of Genocide Awareness Month, which takes place during April, the class worked with the campus library to create a genocide book display. The display included general information about genocide, quotes from some of the novels the class studied and genocide-related books that the library had for students to check out. In addition, the class teamed up with the Human Rights Club to put on a campus-wide film screening of Shake Hands with the Devil, a documentary about the Rwandan genocide.


Spreading awareness from Concordia to community

Invested in making a difference, the class hopes that their efforts to spread awareness do not just stop at the campus level and are brainstorming ways that they can spread awareness to the entire community. The class encourages everyone to check out their website to learn more about genocide and how you can help bring a stop to it.

“Don’t be uncomfortable talking about it,” said Jillian Green, a member of the class. “It’s not only part of history, but also everyday life. It’s something that happens and if we continue to ignore it in regards to just everyday conversation or education, it’s just going to keep going.”

How can you make a global change while at Concordia? 
The Human Rights Club makes it simple:
The Human Rights Club meets every Monday at 11 am in Addison 203.